Alcohol Abuse vs Alcoholism: Key Differences Explained

distinguish between alcohol abuse and alcoholism

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distinguish between alcohol abuse and alcoholism

Need to drink more

In some people, the initial reaction may feel like an increase in energy. But as you continue to drink, you become drowsy and have less control over your actions. Males, college students, and people going through serious life events or trauma are more likely to experience AUD. As you recover from AUD, you may find it helpful to see a psychotherapist who uses cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT) techniques. CBT helps you modify your thoughts and actions, while also learning alternative coping mechanisms.

How Do Doctors Diagnose AUD?

  • No matter the frequency, if your drinking habits have negatively affected your life, it’s possible you have a problem with alcohol abuse.
  • Behavioral treatments—also known as alcohol counseling, or talk therapy, and provided by licensed therapists—are aimed at changing drinking behavior.
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  • While you’ll often hear the two terms used to describe the same issue, they’re actually distinct diagnoses.

If you have a concern that you have AUD, you can see a health professional for consultation. Treatment of AUD focuses on relieving symptoms of alcohol withdrawal in the short term and then suppressing alcohol cravings in the long term. However, certain food groups also have benefits when it comes to helping with the discomfort of withdrawal symptoms and detoxification. Alcohol use disorder is a diagnosis used by medical professionals to describe someone with an alcohol problem to varying degrees.

distinguish between alcohol abuse and alcoholism

What Is the Difference Between Alcoholism and Alcohol Use Disorder?

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distinguish between alcohol abuse and alcoholism

What’s the Difference Between Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism?

You can determine the differences between alcohol abuse and alcoholism based on the symptoms, extent of use, and the necessary treatment approach. Many people with alcohol use disorder hesitate to get treatment because they don’t recognize that they have a problem. An intervention from loved ones can help some people recognize and accept that they need professional help.

Medical Professionals

  • No matter where you are in your recovery journey, our team will be there every step of the way.
  • In the United States, the legal limit for driving under the influence of alcohol is 0.08 percent, except in the state of Utah, where it’s 0.05 percent.
  • Understanding the distinctions between alcohol abuse and alcoholism is essential in recognizing and addressing problematic drinking behaviors.
  • Delirium tremens is a symptom of severe alcohol withdrawal that can be potentially fatal.

However, the study did find that people who engaged in binge drinking more often were also more likely to be alcohol dependent. While the two are no longer differentiated in the DSM, understanding their original definitions can still be helpful. This article discusses alcohol dependence, alcohol abuse, and the key differences between them. Alcohol dependence is characterized by symptoms of withdrawal when a person tries to quit drinking.

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Behavioral therapies play a significant role in the treatment of alcohol abuse and alcoholism. They aim to help individuals develop healthier coping mechanisms, address underlying issues contributing to their drinking patterns, and learn strategies to avoid triggers and manage cravings. These therapies can be provided in individual, group, or family settings, depending on the needs and preferences of the individual. It’s important to note that excessive drinking patterns can vary depending on individual factors such as tolerance, body weight, and overall health. However, consistently consuming alcohol in large quantities or binge drinking (consuming a significant amount of alcohol within a short period) can be indicative of alcohol abuse.

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  • According to the NIAAA, AUD is a chronic relapsing brain disease characterized by prolonged, compulsive alcohol use leading to a negative emotional state when not drinking.
  • Alcoholism, also known as alcohol dependence or alcohol use disorder, is a chronic disease characterized by a craving for alcohol and the inability to stop drinking despite negative consequences.
  • Alcohol abuse refers to excessive and harmful drinking patterns that may or may not lead to physical dependence or addiction.
  • Addressing alcohol abuse and alcoholism involves recognizing the problem, seeking professional help, and often going through a program of detoxification and rehabilitation.
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A person with alcoholism may spend a lot of time thinking about drinking or how to hide their drinking. They may not feel comfortable at social events if alcohol is not available. This health condition is what’s responsible for a person experiencing alcohol withdrawal. As with other https://ecosoberhouse.com/article/blood-thinners-and-alcohol-risks-and-side-effects/ types of chronic mental illness, there are usually several factors involved in the development of depression. A family history of depression, for example, may be combined with a history of past trauma or the breakup of a marriage to make an individual more vulnerable to depression.

It’s important to note that treatment effectiveness can vary, and what works for one person may not work for another. Therefore, a personalized treatment plan, often involving a combination of therapies, is crucial for long-term recovery. Additionally, addressing co-occurring mental health disorders is essential, as they often contribute to substance use disorders.

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